Tooth Sensitivity Treatments
Phoenix & North Scottsdale
 If you wince when sipping hot coffee or feel a jolt of pain from a cold drink, you're not alone. Tooth sensitivity affects millions of adults and can range from mild discomfort to sharp, shooting pain. At Jerome Riddle DDS, we understand how disruptive this can be and offer both immediate relief options and long-term solutions for sensitive teeth.
What Is Tooth Sensitivity and Why It Happens
Tooth sensitivity, also known as dentin hypersensitivity, occurs when the protective layers of the teeth wear down or gums recede, exposing the sensitive inner layer known as dentin. This layer connects to nerve endings, which can trigger pain in response to temperature changes, sweet foods, or pressure.
Common causes of tooth sensitivity include:
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Enamel Erosion - Acidic foods, overbrushing, or GERD can wear down the enamel that shields your teeth.
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Gum Recession - Receding gums expose tooth roots, which aren’t protected by enamel and are more prone to sensitivity.
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Exposed Dentin - Once dentin is exposed, stimuli like hot, cold, sweet, or acidic substances can reach the nerves easily.
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Aggressive Brushing - Using a hard-bristled toothbrush or brushing with too much force can damage enamel and gums.
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Teeth Grinding (Bruxism) - Grinding can wear down enamel and lead to sensitivity.
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Frequent Acidic or Sugary Diet - These foods weaken enamel over time, increasing vulnerability. |
Understanding the cause is the first step in identifying the most effective treatment.
Home Remedies and At-Home Treatments
Many people find initial relief through safe and simple at-home strategies. While these won't fix serious underlying problems, they can significantly reduce discomfort.
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Desensitizing Toothpaste - Products with potassium nitrate or stannous fluoride block nerve signals and strengthen enamel; most take 1–2 weeks of regular use to see results.
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Fluoride Rinses and Gels - Daily use helps reinforce enamel and reduce sensitivity to cold or sweet foods.
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Soft-Bristle Toothbrush - Switching from a firm to a soft brush and using gentle strokes protects enamel and gum tissue.
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Avoid Acidic and Sugary Foods - Reducing intake helps prevent further enamel wear.
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Avoid Whitening Toothpastes - Many contain abrasive ingredients that can worsen sensitivity. |
Consistency is key. These strategies are often the first line of defense for people seeking relief from sensitive teeth.
Professional Dental Treatments
If home remedies aren’t enough, professional care may be necessary. Our dental team at Jerome Riddle DDS offers advanced treatments designed to address both symptoms and root causes of tooth sensitivity.
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In-Office Fluoride Treatments - Strengthen weakened enamel and reduce discomfort with quick, painless varnish applications.
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Dental Bonding - Resin is applied to exposed root surfaces, sealing dentin and shielding nerves.
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Sealants or Varnishes - Create a protective barrier on worn enamel or exposed roots.
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Gum Grafts - For severe gum recession, this surgical procedure covers roots with healthy tissue.
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Root Canal Treatment - Reserved for persistent or severe sensitivity, especially when nerve damage or infection is involved. |
These treatments not only provide relief but also help prevent future episodes by strengthening and protecting sensitive areas.
When to See a Dentist
Occasional sensitivity may be manageable at home, but some symptoms suggest the need for professional evaluation.
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Sensitivity Lasts More Than a Few Days - Especially if symptoms worsen or expand to other teeth.
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Pain Without Clear Triggers - Could signal nerve involvement or a deeper issue.
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Visible Signs of Damage - Cracks, decay, or gum issues should be addressed immediately.
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Home Treatments No Longer Work - Indicates that sensitivity may stem from more serious conditions. |
Our dental team can perform tests and imaging to pinpoint the cause and create a custom plan for lasting relief.
Preventing Future Tooth Sensitivity
Preventive care is essential for maintaining enamel and gum health. With daily diligence, many causes of sensitive teeth can be avoided.
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Use a Soft-Bristle Brush - Avoid aggressive brushing and switch to a non-abrasive technique.
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Daily Fluoride Use - Fluoride toothpaste and rinses help fortify enamel.
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Limit Acidic Snacks and Drinks - Choose water or milk over citrus juices and sodas.
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Wear a Nightguard - If you grind your teeth, a nightguard can protect enamel while you sleep.
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Regular Dental Visits - Routine exams and cleanings keep your teeth healthy and catch early signs of erosion or gum recession. |
By developing good habits and being mindful of your diet and oral hygiene, you can significantly reduce the chances of recurring sensitivity.
Set an Appointment for a Tooth Sensitivity Evaluation
Persistent sensitivity isn’t something you should ignore. At Jerome Riddle DDS, we offer comprehensive exams to uncover the cause of your discomfort and deliver personalized solutions.
Whether you need fluoride treatments, bonding, or simply better oral care advice, our team is here to help. For insurance, pricing, or treatment options, please contact our office at 480-991-4410.
FAQs
What causes sudden tooth sensitivity?
Sudden tooth sensitivity can result from enamel erosion, gum recession, cracked teeth, or recent dental procedures. It may also be triggered by consuming acidic or extremely cold foods and drinks.
How long does desensitizing toothpaste take to work?
Desensitizing toothpaste typically takes about 1 to 2 weeks of regular use to noticeably reduce sensitivity. Results vary depending on the severity of the condition and consistency of use.
Can sensitive teeth be cured permanently?
While mild sensitivity can often be managed long-term with proper care, severe cases due to enamel loss or gum recession may require professional treatments for lasting relief. In some cases, sensitivity can be permanently resolved through procedures like bonding or gum grafting.
Is tooth sensitivity a sign of a cavity?
Yes, tooth sensitivity can be an early sign of a cavity. If pain is localized and worsens over time, a dental evaluation is recommended to check for decay or damage. |
